What Is an NFT? Definition, Applications, and How It Works

What Is an NFT? Definition, Applications, and How It Works

Quỳnh Lê7/8/2025

1. What Is an NFT?

 

An NFT (Non-Fungible Token) is a type of cryptographic token on a blockchain that represents a unique digital asset, which cannot be replaced. Each NFT contains distinct identifying information, verifying ownership and authenticity of the asset.

 

2. How Do NFTs Work?

 

NFTs are primarily built on standards like Ethereum's ERC-721 and ERC-1155, enabling the creation of unique, non-fungible tokens. They are stored in digital wallets and can be traded on NFT marketplaces such as OpenSea, Rarible, Binance NFT, etc. 

 

3. Applications of NFTs

 

NFTs have various applications across different fields:

   • Digital Art: Buying and selling digital artworks with verified ownership.

   • Gaming: Owning in-game items like characters, equipment.

   • Music and Videos: Selling exclusive music tracks and videos as NFTs.

   • Virtual Real Estate: Trading land and assets in virtual worlds (Metaverse).

   • Collectibles: Collecting unique digital items.

 

4. Are NFTs Secure?

 

NFTs are secured by blockchain technology, preventing forgery and verifying ownership. However, risks remain if the NFT storage platform ceases operation or is compromised.

 

5. How to Earn Money with NFTs

 

Common ways to earn money with NFTs include:

   • Trading NFTs: Buying and selling NFTs on marketplaces for profit.

   • Playing NFT Games: Participating in blockchain games to earn NFT rewards.

   • Staking NFTs: Depositing NFTs into platforms that offer staking to earn interest.

   • Creating and Selling NFTs: Producing digital works and selling them as NFTs.